04. 显示 Chirps

 <?php
  ...
 namespace App\Http\Controllers;
  
 use App\Models\Chirp;
 use Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Http\Response;
 use Illuminate\View\View;
  
 class ChirpController extends Controller
 {
     /**
      * Display a listing of the resource.
      */
     public function index(): View
     {
-        return view('chirps.index');
+        return view('chirps.index', [
+            'chirps' => Chirp::with('user')->latest()->get(),
+        ]);
     }
  ...
     /**
      * Show the form for creating a new resource.
      */
     public function create()
     {
         //
     }
  
     /**
      * Store a newly created resource in storage.
      */
     public function store(Request $request): RedirectResponse
     {
         $validated = $request->validateWithBag('store', [
             'message' => 'required|string|max:255',
         ]);
  
         $request->user()->chirps()->create($validated);
  
         return redirect(route('chirps.index'));
     }
  
     /**
      * Display the specified resource.
      */
     public function show(Chirp $chirp)
     {
         //
     }
  
     /**
      * Show the form for editing the specified resource.
      */
     public function edit(Chirp $chirp)
     {
         //
     }
  
     /**
      * Update the specified resource in storage.
      */
     public function update(Request $request, Chirp $chirp)
     {
         //
     }
  
     /**
      * Remove the specified resource from storage.
      */
     public function destroy(Chirp $chirp)
     {
         //
     }
  
 }

 <?php
  ...
 namespace App\Models;
  
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
  
 class Chirp extends Model
 {
  ...
     use HasFactory;
  
     protected $fillable = [
         'message',
     ];
  
+    public function user(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
+    }
 }

 <x-app-layout>
     <div class="max-w-2xl mx-auto p-4 sm:p-6 lg:p-8">
         <form method="POST" action="{{ route('chirps.store') }}">
             @csrf
             <textarea
                 name="message"
                 placeholder="{{ __('What\'s on your mind?') }}"
                 class="block w-full border-gray-300 focus:border-indigo-300 focus:ring focus:ring-indigo-200 focus:ring-opacity-50 rounded-md shadow-sm"
             >{{ old('message') }}</textarea>
             <x-input-error :messages="$errors->store->get('message')" class="mt-2" />
             <x-primary-button class="mt-4">{{ __('Chirp') }}</x-primary-button>
         </form>
  
+        <div class="mt-6 bg-white shadow-sm rounded-lg divide-y">
+            @foreach ($chirps as $chirp)
+                <div class="p-6 flex space-x-2">
+                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="h-6 w-6 text-gray-600 -scale-x-100" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2">
+                        <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M8 12h.01M12 12h.01M16 12h.01M21 12c0 4.418-4.03 8-9 8a9.863 9.863 0 01-4.255-.949L3 20l1.395-3.72C3.512 15.042 3 13.574 3 12c0-4.418 4.03-8 9-8s9 3.582 9 8z" />
+                    </svg>
+                    <div class="flex-1">
+                        <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
+                            <div>
+                                <span class="text-gray-800">{{ $chirp->user->name }}</span>
+                                <small class="ml-2 text-sm text-gray-600">{{ $chirp->created_at->format('j M Y, g:i a') }}</small>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                        <p class="mt-4 text-lg text-gray-900">{{ $chirp->message }}</p>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            @endforeach
+        </div>
     </div>
 </x-app-layout>